Why Do Dogs Resource Guard?

Red border collie dog and horse

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Resource guarding is a normal behavior in dogs and usually arises when they are trying to protect something that has value to them. For example, dogs may guard anything against food and toys to their owners or other people. 

It is essential to understand why dogs resource guard so that it can be prevented before it becomes a problem.

Resource guarding can happen because the dog perceives something as being valuable. This could include food, toys, their bed, or even an owner’s lap or attention.

When these things become scarce or threatened, the dog may feel the need to protect it by growling, snapping, or lunging at anyone who approaches. 

There can also be underlying anxiety issues involved, which lead a dog to be more likely to resource guard.

What Causes Resource Guarding in Dogs?

Resource guarding can be triggered by anything from a lack of socialization and exposure to unfamiliar situations to fear and insecurity due to past experiences. 

Dogs who are not accustomed to being around children might guard them if they become too demanding or pushy.

Resource guarding sometimes results from an imbalance in the relationship between an owner and their dog. If a pup perceives himself as higher up on the family hierarchy than his owners, he may begin guarding things as if it was “his.” 

In other cases, an owner’s attempts to remove something from their pooch can cause the dog to feel threatened or uncomfortable, resulting in resource guarding.

In addition, some breeds are more prone to resource guarding than others. Working and herding breeds, such as German Shepherds and Australian Shepherds, are mainly known for guard-like behaviors due to their instinct to protect.

Therefore, all pet owners need to be aware of the triggers that can lead to resource guarding and take steps to prevent it from occurring in the first place.

This includes proper socialization, proper obedience training, and effective management techniques such as leaving toys out of reach or teaching a “leave it” command. 

With the right kind of guidance and supervision, you can help ensure that your pup develops into an even-tempered and well-adjusted companion.

How Common Is Resource Guarding in Dogs?

Resource guarding is quite common in dogs, with some estimates indicating that up to 50% of dogs display resource-guarding behavior at least occasionally. 

Resource guarding can range from mild behaviors, such as growling when someone approaches the food bowl, to more aggressive displays, such as snapping or biting. 

It is crucial to note that even though these behaviors may seem extreme, they are usually a sign of fear or insecurity and should not be seen as aggression.

It is also important to remember that resource guarding does not always indicate an underlying problem.

In many cases, it is simply the result of a dog’s instincts kicking into gear; for example, if he has been living on the streets and learning how to protect his resources from other animals. 

However, if the behavior has become extreme or if it causes distress to either your dog or other people/animals, it is critical to intervene to help your pet manage his anxiety and learn appropriate behavior.

In some cases, resource guarding can be managed through simple training techniques. These may involve teaching basic commands such as ‘leave it’, or providing an alternative activity for your pet when someone approaches his food bowl. 

It is also important to note that punishing a dog for displaying resource-guarding behaviors will only make the problem worse; instead, seek professional guidance from a certified dog trainer to develop a successful treatment plan.

Resource guarding should never be ignored. Taking proactive steps now can help ensure your pet’s safety and well-being in the future.

If you suspect your dog may be displaying resource-guarding behavior, contact a certified professional right away to discuss possible strategies for managing the behavior.

Most importantly, remember that resource guarding is a normal instinctive behavior in dogs and can often be managed with positive reinforcement and appropriate guidance. 

How Do I Stop My Dog From Resource Guarding?

Resource guarding is a normal behavior in dogs, but it can become dangerous if left unchecked. To stop your dog from resource-guarding, you need to desensitize him to people or animals approaching his food bowl, toys, or other resources. 

To do this, you should start by introducing the situation in which he guards items at a low level of intensity and reward him for not growling or displaying signs of aggression when someone approaches. 

Once he is comfortable with the situation at this low level, begin gradually increasing the intensity until your dog responds without any sign of aggression.

Another way to reduce resource guarding is to increase value for people and animals coming near the resources instead of punishing them for attempting access. 

For example, give treats when someone or another animal comes near the resource. This will teach your dog that people and animals near his resources are rewarding instead of threatening.

It is important to note that resource guarding can be caused by various situations, including lack of proper socialization and improper training. If you suspect your dog’s behavior may be due to one of these two issues, then it is essential to seek professional help. 

A qualified trainer or behaviorist can help you identify the underlying causes and create an effective plan for reducing resource guarding. Then, with patience and consistency, you can help your dog become more comfortable with people and animals coming near his valued possessions.

Can Resource Guarding Be Prevented?

Resource guarding can be managed and prevented through proper socialization of dogs when they are puppies. It is important to give puppies frequent exposure to different people, animals, and environments to help them become more comfortable in these situations. 

Positive reinforcement for good behavior when around food and other resources can also help prevent resource guarding. However, owners should never punish a dog for displaying signs of resource guarding, as this could worsen the behavior and make it more challenging to manage in the future. 

Finally, owners should seek professional assistance from a qualified animal behavior professional if needed.

With the proper guidance and support, it is possible to teach dogs appropriate behaviors that will help them feel secure while still allowing them to enjoy their resources without feeling threatened by others.

To Sum Things Up,

Resource guarding is a normal behavior in dogs and can be managed with proper socialization, positive reinforcement, and professional guidance when needed. 

With the right support and patience, owners can help their pets trust people around them again while allowing them to enjoy their resources without feeling threatened. 

By taking proactive steps now, pet owners can ensure their dog’s safety and well-being for years to come.

Elijah Krit

Elijah Krit

Hi, my name is Elijah Krit, and I’m a Cattle farmer from McMullen, Texas.
The farm has been in my family for generations, and I still work with my father and grandfather. My kids (13 & 15) started helping out since they were little, and now they have a lot of responsibilities.

About Me

Owning a Chow Chow is so much joy, and owning two is more than double the fun.
But still, there are things to know if you’re new to this breed or if you’re considering getting a Chow Chow so I started this blog for fellow Chow Chow lovers.
Hope you enjoy!

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